One of my favorite aspects of living in Alaska is delving into the local folklore and urban legends unique to each remote community. With a rich tapestry of diverse native cultures, a long history of military activity, and even the occasional sighting of the mysterious bushman of the Yukon, Alaska is a fertile ground for intriguing stories that can make your hair stand on end as you gather around a campfire.
I've had the pleasure of hearing my own share of tall tales, particularly from pilots, fishermen, and adventurers who love to explore the wilderness. It seems that almost everyone here has had an encounter with something extraordinary or "other," and it only adds to the fun and mystique of the Last Frontier.
While this introduction only scratches the surface of all the incredible tales that Alaska has to offer, here are some of my favorite Urban Legends of the Last Frontier.
1. The Alaska Triangle
Encompassing the area from Juneau to Anchorage to Barrow, the Alaska Triangle is notorious for mysterious disappearances. People, planes, and ships have vanished without a trace, leaving many to speculate about supernatural forces or extraterrestrial involvement. This enigmatic triangle continues to fascinate locals and visitors alike – and it is a favoirte subject for local bush pilots and military pilots.
2. The Ghost of the Golden North Hotel
The Golden North Hotel in Skagway hosts the ghost of Mary, a former employee, according to legend. Guests have reported hearing footsteps, doors opening and closing, and glimpses of a woman in vintage clothing. The haunting charm of Mary's presence lingers in the hotel's halls.
3. The Iliamna Lake Monster: "Iliamna Nessie"
In southwestern Alaska's Iliamna Lake, stories persist of a Loch Ness Monster-like creature. Witnesses claim sightings of unknown large creatures, though no conclusive evidence has emerged. The legend of "Iliamna Nessie" adds a touch of intrigue to this stunning lake, and adds a bit of fun to your visit. Be sure to check out photos online of the mysterious lake monster!
4. The Alaska Bushman and The Hairy Man
These two legends tell of mysterious creatures resembling hairy humanoid figures in Alaska's remote wilderness. Whether known as the Alaska Bushman or the Hairy Man, these elusive beings are a captivating part of local folklore and resemble the tales of the infamous Bigfoot from the lower 48.
5. The Kushtaka
The Kushtaka are shape-shifting creatures, appearing as a cross between an otter and a man. Though some tales depict them as helpful, most portray them as deceitful entities. By mimicking the screams of women and children, they lure concerned fishermen to their doom. Similar to the stories of mermaids throughout the rest of the world, the Kushtaka are favorite features in children’s stories and Alaskan folk stories.
6. The Ircenrraat
Lurking in the Alaska tundra are the Ircenrraat, small human-like creatures in Yup’ik tradition. These mischief-makers are believed to disorient and confuse travelers before trapping them in caves or underground lairs. The Ircenrraat add a playful yet sinister element to the Alaskan wilds. So double-check your steps if you plan to visit the North Slope!
7. Qalupalik
The Inuit legend of the Qalupalik tells of a human-like creature with green skin and long fingernails. Living in the sea, she hums to lure children and wears an amautik, a parka with a baby pouch. The story serves as a cautionary tale, warning children to stay away from the shoreline and reminding fishermen to exercise caution when out in the sea.
8. Keelut
The Keelut is an evil earth spirit resembling a black, hairless dog. Following travelers at night and attacking them, this creature is much like the Black Dogs of Great Britain. Its mysterious nature adds a chilling aspect to Alaska's wilderness, as it is rumored that its tracks will suddenly disappear in the woods.
9. The Russian Princess of Sitka
Sitka's ghostly legend revolves around a Russian princess murdered in the 19th century. Her spirit is said to wander the city's streets and historic sites, providing a spectral layer to the town's rich history.
10. The Alaskan UFO Base: Mount Hayes
Mount Hayes, the highest mountain in the eastern Alaska range, is speculated to house extraterrestrials and UFOs. With sightings dating back to the 1940s and investigations by the FBI, this legend continues to fuel speculation and intrigue. Kodiak Island also is rumored to be a favorite spot for UFO sightings, with many residents reporting seeing strange lights in the mountains at night.